I have bought a Raspberry Pi 400 and would like to experiment how it integrates into SUSE ecosystem.
Project Description
Possible manipulations:
- flash a micro SD card from a Macbook to install Ubuntu, SLES and/or openSUSE
- same from an external USB-C SSD disk, compare speed
- deploy SUSE Manager locally and register Pi
- integrate into development VPN and register Pi into existing SUSE Manager instance
- set up a local PXE server and try to install via pure PXE/TFTP
- same from local SUSE Manager instance
- try to develop in ARM assembler on the Pi
- write findings or record a video
That's quite a lot and I will probably be able to do only a small part of it.
Goal for this Hackweek
Get familiar with the Raspberry Pi, our SUSE implementation and SUSE Manager integration.
Resources
Since the hardware is only available locally, it will probably be a one-man show, but feel free to join or just support!
Looking for hackers with the skills:
This project is part of:
Hack Week 20
Activity
Comments
-
almost 4 years ago by e_bischoff | Reply
Stealing some documentation from @nadvornik :
Raspberry Pi does not have UEFI implementation in firmware, with SLES it uses U-Boot with UEFI support. This means that it needs SD card with special image for the first boot. The boot process is following: RPi boots from SD card, loads U-Boot, kernel and initrd from SD card, then it connects to SUSE Manager and continues normally - check and eventually deploy system image image and boots it.
-
almost 4 years ago by mlnoga | Reply
Hi, some thoughts. Benchmarking has been done a couple of times, e.g. by Tom's Hardware.
A real problem to solve for SD-card based systems is card failure. Automated backup/restore on fresh SD card would find quite some fans. Most best practice sites just refer to full disk cloning. Maybe there's a smarter way, e.g. by using Machinery to tell apart base OS & changes?
What I find really vexing on PI4 is lack of a proper 64 bit OS. Even on a Pi 4 with 8 GB, apps can at most use 2.5 GB. Raspberry PI OS 64-bit seems stuck in perpetual beta since last summer.
-
over 3 years ago by e_bischoff | Reply
@mlnoga yes, the RaspDebian that was installed by default is 32 bits. The very first thing I did was to flash an Ubuntu, and that was 64 bits immediately.
-
over 3 years ago by e_bischoff | Reply
@a_faerber yes, I am planning to try from USB disk as well as from SD card.
-
over 3 years ago by e_bischoff | Reply
I am updating this file as I progress: http://w3.suse.de/~ebischoff/hackweek20.pdf .
-
over 3 years ago by e_bischoff | Reply
@a_faerber I managed from USB HDD, but not from USB ISO. Any tip welcome.
-
over 3 years ago by joachimwerner | Reply
A few additional comments from working with Raspberry Pi 4s with 8GB and the new SLE Micro 5.0 images:
The SLE Micro RAW images can easily be copied to SD cards with dd or a tool like the Mac one you used.
The nice thing with the SLE Micro images is that you can even boot them completely headless by defining the root password and other configurations you'd like to be done automatically from combustion and/or ignition. See the (beta) documentation here: https://susedoc.github.io/doc-sle/main/html/SLE-Micro-installation/article-installation.html#sec-slem-image-deployment
The one thing that would be nice is if the ignition/combustion config could also be put directly into a directory on the SD card. Raspbian allows this to a certain extent. For example, you can just touch a file "ssh" in /boot to enable ssh.
I didn't try out booting from harddisk or USB-SSD.
-
over 3 years ago by e_bischoff | Reply
Thanks for the hint Joachim, I read your draft documentation.
During my hackweek, I indeed did my tests with raw images with JeOS, and not with SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro.
I indeed also did not investigate automation of the initial configuration. My expectation was that I would see some cloud-init script in action, but if there was one, I missed it :-P . That being said, resizing the root filesystem to make it span over all the root partition seemed to be the only initial step I had to do by hand.
Similar Projects
Saline (state deployment control and monitoring tool for SUSE Manager/Uyuni) by vizhestkov
Project Description
Saline is an addition for salt used in SUSE Manager/Uyuni aimed to provide better control and visibility for states deploymend in the large scale environments.
In current state the published version can be used only as a Prometheus exporter and missing some of the key features implemented in PoC (not published). Now it can provide metrics related to salt events and state apply process on the minions. But there is no control on this process implemented yet.
Continue with implementation of the missing features and improve the existing implementation:
authentication (need to decide how it should be/or not related to salt auth)
web service providing the control of states deployment
Goal for this Hackweek
Implement missing key features
Implement the tool for state deployment control with CLI
Resources
https://github.com/openSUSE/saline
Testing and adding GNU/Linux distributions on Uyuni by juliogonzalezgil
Join the Gitter channel! https://gitter.im/uyuni-project/hackweek
Uyuni is a configuration and infrastructure management tool that saves you time and headaches when you have to manage and update tens, hundreds or even thousands of machines. It also manages configuration, can run audits, build image containers, monitor and much more!
Currently there are a few distributions that are completely untested on Uyuni or SUSE Manager (AFAIK) or just not tested since a long time, and could be interesting knowing how hard would be working with them and, if possible, fix whatever is broken.
For newcomers, the easiest distributions are those based on DEB or RPM packages. Distributions with other package formats are doable, but will require adapting the Python and Java code to be able to sync and analyze such packages (and if salt does not support those packages, it will need changes as well). So if you want a distribution with other packages, make sure you are comfortable handling such changes.
No developer experience? No worries! We had non-developers contributors in the past, and we are ready to help as long as you are willing to learn. If you don't want to code at all, you can also help us preparing the documentation after someone else has the initial code ready, or you could also help with testing :-)
The idea is testing Salt and Salt-ssh clients, but NOT traditional clients, which are deprecated.
To consider that a distribution has basic support, we should cover at least (points 3-6 are to be tested for both salt minions and salt ssh minions):
- Reposync (this will require using spacewalk-common-channels and adding channels to the .ini file)
- Onboarding (salt minion from UI, salt minion from bootstrap scritp, and salt-ssh minion) (this will probably require adding OS to the bootstrap repository creator)
- Package management (install, remove, update...)
- Patching
- Applying any basic salt state (including a formula)
- Salt remote commands
- Bonus point: Java part for product identification, and monitoring enablement
- Bonus point: sumaform enablement (https://github.com/uyuni-project/sumaform)
- Bonus point: Documentation (https://github.com/uyuni-project/uyuni-docs)
- Bonus point: testsuite enablement (https://github.com/uyuni-project/uyuni/tree/master/testsuite)
If something is breaking: we can try to fix it, but the main idea is research how supported it is right now. Beyond that it's up to each project member how much to hack :-)
- If you don't have knowledge about some of the steps: ask the team
- If you still don't know what to do: switch to another distribution and keep testing.
This card is for EVERYONE, not just developers. Seriously! We had people from other teams helping that were not developers, and added support for Debian and new SUSE Linux Enterprise and openSUSE Leap versions :-)
Pending
FUSS
FUSS is a complete GNU/Linux solution (server, client and desktop/standalone) based on Debian for managing an educational network.
https://fuss.bz.it/
Seems to be a Debian 12 derivative, so adding it could be quite easy.
[W]
Reposync (this will require using spacewalk-common-channels and adding channels to the .ini file)[W]
Onboarding (salt minion from UI, salt minion from bootstrap script, and salt-ssh minion) (this will probably require adding OS to the bootstrap repository creator) --> Working for all 3 options (salt minion UI, salt minion bootstrap script and salt-ssh minion from the UI).[W]
Package management (install, remove, update...) --> Installing a new package works, needs to test the rest.[I]
Patching (if patch information is available, could require writing some code to parse it, but IIRC we have support for Ubuntu already). No patches detected. Do we support patches for Debian at all?[W]
Applying any basic salt state (including a formula)[W]
Salt remote commands[ ]
Bonus point: Java part for product identification, and monitoring enablement
Improve Development Environment on Uyuni by mbussolotto
Description
Currently create a dev environment on Uyuni might be complicated. The steps are:
- add the correct repo
- download packages
- configure your IDE (checkstyle, format rules, sonarlint....)
- setup debug environment
- ...
The current doc can be improved: some information are hard to be find out, some others are completely missing.
Dev Container might solve this situation.
Goals
Uyuni development in no time:
- using VSCode:
- setting.json should contains all settings (for all languages in Uyuni, with all checkstyle rules etc...)
- dev container should contains all dependencies
- setup debug environment
- implement a GitHub Workspace solution
- re-write documentation
Lots of pieces are already implemented: we need to connect them in a consistent solution.
Resources
- https://github.com/uyuni-project/uyuni/wiki
Create SUSE Manager users from ldap/ad groups by mbrookhuis
Description
This tool is used to create users in SUSE Manager Server based on LDAP/AD groups. For each LDAP/AD group a role within SUSE Manager Server is defined. Also, the tool will check if existing users still have the role they should have, and, if not, it will be corrected. The same for if a user is disabled, it will be enabled again. If a users is not present in the LDAP/AD groups anymore, it will be disabled or deleted, depending on the configuration.
The code is written for Python 3.6 (the default with SLES15.x), but will also work with newer versions. And works against SUSE Manger 4.3 and 5.x
Goals
Create a python and/or golang utility that will manage users in SUSE Manager based on LDAP/AD group-membership. In a configuration file is defined which roles the members of a group will get.
Table of contents
Installation
To install this project, perform the following steps:
- Be sure that python 3.6 is installed and also the module python3-PyYAML. Also the ldap3 module is needed:
bash
zypper in python3 python3-PyYAML
pip install yaml
On the server or PC, where it should run, create a directory. On linux, e.g. /opt/sm-ldap-users
Copy all the file to this directory.
Edit the configsm.yaml. All parameters should be entered. Tip: for the ldap information, the best would be to use the same as for SSSD.
Be sure that the file sm-ldap-users.py is executable. It would be good to change the owner to root:root and only root can read and execute:
bash
chmod 600 *
chmod 700 sm-ldap-users.py
chown root:root *
Usage
This is very simple. Once the configsm.yaml contains the correct information, executing the following will do the magic:
bash
/sm-ldap-users.py
repository link
https://github.com/mbrookhuis/sm-ldap-users
Install Uyuni on Kubernetes in cloud-native way by cbosdonnat
Description
For now installing Uyuni on Kubernetes requires running mgradm
on a cluster node... which is not what users would do in the Kubernetes world. The idea is to implement an installation based only on helm charts and probably an operator.
Goals
Install Uyuni from Rancher UI.
Resources
mgradm
code: https://github.com/uyuni-project/uyuni-tools- Uyuni operator: https://github.com/cbosdo/uyuni-operator
Automated Test Report reviewer by oscar-barrios
Description
In SUMA/Uyuni team we spend a lot of time reviewing test reports, analyzing each of the test cases failing, checking if the test is a flaky test, checking logs, etc.
Goals
Speed up the review by automating some parts through AI, in a way that we can consume some summary of that report that could be meaningful for the reviewer.
Resources
No idea about the resources yet, but we will make use of:
- HTML/JSON Report (text + screenshots)
- The Test Suite Status GithHub board (via API)
- The environment tested (via SSH)
- The test framework code (via files)
Enable the containerized Uyuni server to run on different host OS by j_renner
Description
The Uyuni server is provided as a container, but we still require it to run on Leap Micro? This is not how people expect to use containerized applications, so it would be great if we tested other host OSs and enabled them by providing builds of necessary tools for (e.g. mgradm). Interesting candidates should be:
- openSUSE Leap
- Cent OS 7
- Ubuntu
- ???
Goals
Make it really easy for anyone to run the Uyuni containerized server on whatever OS they want (with support for containers of course).
Create SUSE Manager users from ldap/ad groups by mbrookhuis
Description
This tool is used to create users in SUSE Manager Server based on LDAP/AD groups. For each LDAP/AD group a role within SUSE Manager Server is defined. Also, the tool will check if existing users still have the role they should have, and, if not, it will be corrected. The same for if a user is disabled, it will be enabled again. If a users is not present in the LDAP/AD groups anymore, it will be disabled or deleted, depending on the configuration.
The code is written for Python 3.6 (the default with SLES15.x), but will also work with newer versions. And works against SUSE Manger 4.3 and 5.x
Goals
Create a python and/or golang utility that will manage users in SUSE Manager based on LDAP/AD group-membership. In a configuration file is defined which roles the members of a group will get.
Table of contents
Installation
To install this project, perform the following steps:
- Be sure that python 3.6 is installed and also the module python3-PyYAML. Also the ldap3 module is needed:
bash
zypper in python3 python3-PyYAML
pip install yaml
On the server or PC, where it should run, create a directory. On linux, e.g. /opt/sm-ldap-users
Copy all the file to this directory.
Edit the configsm.yaml. All parameters should be entered. Tip: for the ldap information, the best would be to use the same as for SSSD.
Be sure that the file sm-ldap-users.py is executable. It would be good to change the owner to root:root and only root can read and execute:
bash
chmod 600 *
chmod 700 sm-ldap-users.py
chown root:root *
Usage
This is very simple. Once the configsm.yaml contains the correct information, executing the following will do the magic:
bash
/sm-ldap-users.py
repository link
https://github.com/mbrookhuis/sm-ldap-users
Edge Image Builder and mkosi for Uyuni by oholecek
Description
One part of Uyuni system management tool is ability to build custom images. Currently Uyuni supports only Kiwi image builder.
Kiwi however is not the only image building system out there and with the goal to also become familiar with other systems, this projects aim to add support for Edge Image builder and systemd's mkosi systems.
Goals
Uyuni is able to
- provision EIB and mkosi build hosts
- build EIB and mkosi images and store them
Resources
- Uyuni - https://github.com/uyuni-project/uyuni
- Edge Image builder - https://github.com/suse-edge/edge-image-builder
- mkosi - https://github.com/systemd/mkosi